HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 11.
- 4.Find the HCF of 21 and 6.
- 5.Find the LCM of 10, 6 and 12.
- 6.Find the HCF of 20 and 30.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 8.
- 8.Find the LCM of 12, 14 and 3.
- 9.Find the LCM of 8 and 20.
- 10.Find the LCM of 36 and 30.
- 11.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 77 and 66.
- 14.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 13.
- 15.Find the HCF of 75 and 45.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 21 and 56.
- 18.Find the LCM of 8 and 18.
- 19.Find the LCM of 5, 12 and 6.
- 20.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 5.
- 21.Find the HCF of 80 and 90.
- 22.Find the HCF of 60 and 70.
- 23.Find the HCF of 16 and 6.
- 24.Find the HCF of 24 and 36.
- 25.Find the HCF of 33 and 55.
- 26.Find the HCF of 24 and 64.
- 27.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 28.Find the LCM of 27 and 24.
- 29.Find the LCM of 8 and 9.
- 30.Find the LCM of 7, 11 and 14.
- 31.Find the LCM of 12 and 8.
- 32.Find the LCM of 15 and 40.
- 33.Find the HCF of 28 and 16.
- 34.Find the LCM of 11, 7 and 2.
- 35.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 36.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 7.
- 37.Find the HCF of 40 and 72.
- 38.Find the HCF of 60 and 24.
- 39.Find the LCM of 20 and 25.
- 40.Find the HCF of 15 and 10.
Answer key
- 35
- 6
- 132
- 3
- 60
- 10
- 120
- 84
- 40
- 180
- 28
- 40
- 11
- 130
- 15
- 21
- 7
- 72
- 60
- 110
- 10
- 10
- 2
- 12
- 11
- 8
- 9
- 216
- 72
- 154
- 24
- 120
- 4
- 154
- 80
- 140
- 8
- 12
- 100
- 5
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