HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 28 and 70.
- 3.Find the HCF of 84 and 98.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 5.Find the LCM of 12 and 27.
- 6.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 10.
- 7.Find the LCM of 36 and 42.
- 8.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 9.Find the LCM of 35 and 10.
- 10.Find the HCF of 96 and 108.
- 11.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 7, 6 and 14.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the HCF of 126 and 56.
- 16.Find the LCM of 14, 2 and 6.
- 17.Find the LCM of 4 and 10.
- 18.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 4.
- 19.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 20.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 3.
- 21.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 77 and 55.
- 24.Find the LCM of 4, 6 and 13.
- 25.Find the HCF of 72 and 16.
- 26.Find the LCM of 6 and 5.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 14.
- 28.Find the LCM of 8 and 9.
- 29.Find the HCF of 20 and 30.
- 30.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 36 and 8.
- 33.Find the LCM of 45 and 35.
- 34.Find the LCM of 25 and 15.
- 35.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 15, 2 and 7.
- 38.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 39.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 7.
- 40.Find the HCF of 8 and 6.
Answer key
- 24
- 14
- 14
- 18
- 108
- 210
- 252
- 24
- 70
- 12
- 10
- 21
- 42
- 72
- 14
- 42
- 20
- 12
- 36
- 12
- 3
- 15
- 11
- 156
- 8
- 30
- 210
- 72
- 10
- 63
- 30
- 72
- 315
- 75
- 36
- 12
- 210
- 36
- 154
- 2
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