HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 6.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 147. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 105 and 30.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 8.Find the LCM of 14, 3 and 9.
- 9.Find the LCM of 15 and 27.
- 10.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 11.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 12.Find the HCF of 26 and 91.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 9.
- 15.Find the LCM of 6, 15 and 7.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9, 8 and 3.
- 17.Find the LCM of 30 and 54.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 294. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 4 and 14.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 6.
- 27.Find the LCM of 8 and 3.
- 28.Find the LCM of 3 and 4.
- 29.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 35 and 20.
- 33.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 34.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 35.Find the LCM of 8 and 10.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 20 and 12.
- 38.Find the HCF of 25 and 40.
- 39.Find the HCF of 18 and 24.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 30
- 8
- 30
- 49
- 15
- 36
- 72
- 126
- 135
- 126
- 56
- 13
- 14
- 126
- 210
- 72
- 270
- 42
- 28
- 35
- 42
- 18
- 15
- 36
- 24
- 30
- 24
- 12
- 3
- 6
- 49
- 5
- 240
- 18
- 40
- 24
- 60
- 5
- 6
- 16
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