HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 6, 3 and 12.
- 3.Find the LCM of 10 and 4.
- 4.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 14.
- 5.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 7.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 40 and 25.
- 8.Find the LCM of 7, 5 and 3.
- 9.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 13 and 5.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 9.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 15.Find the HCF of 112 and 70.
- 16.Find the LCM of 8 and 5.
- 17.Find the HCF of 48 and 84.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 20 and 16.
- 21.Find the LCM of 8 and 7.
- 22.Find the LCM of 45 and 25.
- 23.Find the HCF of 72 and 81.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 40 and 45.
- 26.Find the HCF of 28 and 98.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 6.
- 28.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 5.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 14, 7 and 3.
- 31.Find the HCF of 6 and 27.
- 32.Find the LCM of 2 and 5.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 14, 7 and 4.
- 35.Find the HCF of 8 and 10.
- 36.Find the HCF of 75 and 60.
- 37.Find the HCF of 78 and 65.
- 38.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 84 and 72.
Answer key
- 36
- 12
- 20
- 210
- 42
- 21
- 200
- 105
- 12
- 195
- 45
- 40
- 35
- 80
- 14
- 40
- 12
- 32
- 40
- 80
- 56
- 225
- 9
- 28
- 360
- 14
- 12
- 210
- 72
- 42
- 3
- 10
- 16
- 28
- 2
- 15
- 13
- 240
- 12
- 12
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