HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 8, 7 and 12.
- 3.Find the HCF of 18 and 15.
- 4.Find the HCF of 12 and 20.
- 5.Find the HCF of 28 and 49.
- 6.Find the HCF of 45 and 75.
- 7.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 8.Find the HCF of 55 and 44.
- 9.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 10.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 6.
- 11.Find the LCM of 2, 11 and 5.
- 12.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 13.Find the LCM of 7 and 3.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the HCF of 15 and 9.
- 19.Find the HCF of 70 and 28.
- 20.Find the HCF of 16 and 6.
- 21.Find the LCM of 20 and 12.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 40 and 48.
- 24.Find the HCF of 30 and 70.
- 25.Find the HCF of 36 and 84.
- 26.Find the HCF of 48 and 36.
- 27.Find the HCF of 98 and 56.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 30.Find the LCM of 10 and 45.
- 31.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 5.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 448. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 10 and 14.
- 35.Find the HCF of 44 and 99.
- 36.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 37.Find the LCM of 10, 11 and 4.
- 38.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 39.Find the LCM of 6, 3 and 15.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 30
- 168
- 3
- 4
- 7
- 15
- 3
- 11
- 40
- 18
- 110
- 144
- 21
- 12
- 6
- 14
- 12
- 3
- 14
- 2
- 60
- 42
- 8
- 10
- 12
- 12
- 14
- 72
- 15
- 90
- 165
- 40
- 56
- 70
- 11
- 24
- 220
- 36
- 30
- 18
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