HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 56 and 72.
- 2.Find the LCM of 4 and 10.
- 3.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 4.
- 4.Find the HCF of 28 and 126.
- 5.Find the HCF of 30 and 54.
- 6.Find the HCF of 56 and 42.
- 7.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
- 8.Find the HCF of 108 and 96.
- 9.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 8.
- 10.Find the LCM of 27 and 6.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 30 and 80.
- 13.Find the HCF of 20 and 90.
- 14.Find the HCF of 32 and 40.
- 15.Find the HCF of 27 and 36.
- 16.Find the HCF of 75 and 45.
- 17.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 18.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 4.
- 19.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 20.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 77 and 33.
- 24.Find the LCM of 24 and 9.
- 25.Find the LCM of 42 and 30.
- 26.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 2.
- 27.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 28.Find the LCM of 20 and 12.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 7.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 36 and 30.
- 32.Find the HCF of 36 and 28.
- 33.Find the HCF of 10 and 8.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 2.
- 35.Find the LCM of 35 and 15.
- 36.Find the LCM of 4, 5 and 2.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 8 and 7.
- 39.Find the LCM of 30 and 42.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 8
- 20
- 40
- 14
- 6
- 14
- 4
- 12
- 104
- 54
- 12
- 10
- 10
- 8
- 9
- 15
- 9
- 36
- 3
- 12
- 32
- 16
- 11
- 72
- 210
- 66
- 40
- 60
- 210
- 14
- 6
- 4
- 2
- 12
- 105
- 20
- 36
- 56
- 210
- 4
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