HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 16 and 10.
- 4.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 8.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 6 and 9.
- 9.Find the LCM of 3, 10 and 15.
- 10.Find the LCM of 15, 3 and 5.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 13.Find the HCF of 30 and 12.
- 14.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 5.
- 15.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 16.Find the LCM of 4, 9 and 15.
- 17.Find the HCF of 24 and 60.
- 18.Find the LCM of 54 and 24.
- 19.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 20.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 12.
- 21.Find the HCF of 63 and 72.
- 22.Find the HCF of 22 and 33.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 45 and 63.
- 25.Find the HCF of 75 and 105.
- 26.Find the LCM of 40 and 25.
- 27.Find the LCM of 12 and 15.
- 28.Find the LCM of 2, 3 and 6.
- 29.Find the LCM of 9 and 24.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 24 and 42.
- 33.Find the LCM of 7, 3 and 4.
- 34.Find the LCM of 6, 5 and 15.
- 35.Find the HCF of 24 and 28.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 8 and 14.
- 38.Find the LCM of 8, 9 and 6.
- 39.Find the LCM of 6, 8 and 2.
- 40.Find the HCF of 8 and 28.
Answer key
- 54
- 18
- 2
- 144
- 18
- 72
- 36
- 18
- 30
- 15
- 18
- 63
- 6
- 90
- 28
- 180
- 12
- 216
- 56
- 84
- 9
- 11
- 54
- 9
- 15
- 200
- 60
- 6
- 72
- 20
- 16
- 6
- 84
- 30
- 4
- 18
- 56
- 72
- 24
- 4
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