HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 30 and 12.
- 2.Find the HCF of 18 and 16.
- 3.Find the LCM of 4, 11 and 6.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 12 and 8.
- 6.Find the HCF of 126 and 70.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 9.
- 13.Find the HCF of 40 and 70.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 24 and 18.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 60 and 84.
- 18.Find the LCM of 13, 3 and 5.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 324. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 27 and 45.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 3, 15 and 2.
- 23.Find the LCM of 12 and 42.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 24 and 27.
- 26.Find the HCF of 112 and 126.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 18 and 10.
- 29.Find the HCF of 33 and 55.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 42 and 36.
- 32.Find the HCF of 18 and 8.
- 33.Find the LCM of 42 and 24.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 5.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 39.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 40.Find the HCF of 90 and 20.
Answer key
- 60
- 2
- 132
- 16
- 4
- 14
- 24
- 12
- 10
- 10
- 8
- 180
- 10
- 54
- 72
- 9
- 12
- 195
- 81
- 9
- 35
- 30
- 84
- 27
- 216
- 14
- 21
- 90
- 11
- 28
- 252
- 2
- 168
- 24
- 6
- 30
- 20
- 12
- 28
- 10
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