HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 40 and 56.
- 2.Find the LCM of 25 and 35.
- 3.Find the HCF of 126 and 56.
- 4.Find the LCM of 9, 6 and 3.
- 5.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 6.Find the HCF of 72 and 45.
- 7.Find the HCF of 78 and 65.
- 8.Find the HCF of 26 and 65.
- 9.Find the LCM of 25 and 30.
- 10.Find the LCM of 30 and 24.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 13.Find the HCF of 45 and 18.
- 14.Find the LCM of 12 and 28.
- 15.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 16.Find the LCM of 15 and 25.
- 17.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 18.Find the HCF of 21 and 9.
- 19.Find the HCF of 30 and 24.
- 20.Find the LCM of 4, 9 and 2.
- 21.Find the LCM of 20 and 32.
- 22.Find the HCF of 32 and 72.
- 23.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 24.Find the LCM of 25 and 15.
- 25.Find the LCM of 8, 7 and 14.
- 26.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the HCF of 56 and 16.
- 29.Find the HCF of 22 and 55.
- 30.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 11.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 63 and 81.
- 33.Find the LCM of 9, 14 and 3.
- 34.Find the LCM of 6, 8 and 12.
- 35.Find the HCF of 60 and 105.
- 36.Find the LCM of 8 and 7.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 9.
Answer key
- 8
- 175
- 14
- 18
- 108
- 9
- 13
- 13
- 150
- 120
- 12
- 84
- 9
- 84
- 36
- 75
- 56
- 3
- 6
- 36
- 160
- 8
- 6
- 75
- 56
- 63
- 56
- 8
- 11
- 132
- 24
- 9
- 126
- 24
- 15
- 56
- 6
- 12
- 28
- 45
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