HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 40 and 64.
- 2.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 3.
- 3.Find the LCM of 15, 9 and 3.
- 4.Find the LCM of 30 and 25.
- 5.Find the HCF of 42 and 24.
- 6.Find the HCF of 10 and 4.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 8.Find the LCM of 15 and 24.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 9 and 4.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 24 and 40.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 192. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 9 and 15.
- 18.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 45 and 25.
- 20.Find the HCF of 72 and 16.
- 21.Find the LCM of 25 and 40.
- 22.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 12.
- 23.Find the HCF of 45 and 36.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 12 and 9.
- 26.Find the LCM of 10, 12 and 2.
- 27.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 10, 12 and 4.
- 33.Find the LCM of 5, 14 and 4.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the HCF of 8 and 36.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 50. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 21 and 18.
- 38.Find the LCM of 15, 12 and 3.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 9.
Answer key
- 8
- 60
- 45
- 150
- 6
- 2
- 24
- 120
- 6
- 72
- 63
- 10
- 8
- 24
- 18
- 16
- 45
- 30
- 225
- 8
- 200
- 12
- 9
- 15
- 3
- 60
- 3
- 27
- 6
- 10
- 40
- 60
- 140
- 72
- 4
- 10
- 126
- 60
- 35
- 36
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