HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 15, 5 and 10.
- 2.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 14.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 200. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 6, 5 and 4.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 5.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 9 and 12.
- 11.Find the LCM of 15 and 6.
- 12.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 13.Find the HCF of 30 and 75.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 3.
- 16.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 10.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 5.
- 24.Find the HCF of 28 and 20.
- 25.Find the LCM of 3, 12 and 4.
- 26.Find the LCM of 15, 14 and 2.
- 27.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
- 28.Find the LCM of 21 and 15.
- 29.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 30.Find the LCM of 35 and 20.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 33 and 22.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 39.Find the HCF of 18 and 14.
- 40.Find the LCM of 10, 5 and 12.
Answer key
- 30
- 84
- 40
- 40
- 60
- 18
- 30
- 36
- 18
- 72
- 30
- 6
- 15
- 27
- 24
- 180
- 16
- 15
- 24
- 40
- 48
- 72
- 90
- 4
- 12
- 210
- 80
- 105
- 3
- 140
- 35
- 12
- 21
- 11
- 8
- 16
- 6
- 42
- 2
- 60
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