HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 21 and 56.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 50. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 84 and 70.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 27 and 24.
- 7.Find the LCM of 14, 3 and 8.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 200. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 2.
- 10.Find the LCM of 10, 9 and 2.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 63 and 54.
- 13.Find the LCM of 16 and 28.
- 14.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 15.Find the HCF of 14 and 10.
- 16.Find the LCM of 24 and 21.
- 17.Find the HCF of 55 and 33.
- 18.Find the HCF of 21 and 12.
- 19.Find the LCM of 9, 10 and 6.
- 20.Find the HCF of 24 and 16.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 77 and 88.
- 23.Find the LCM of 7, 5 and 2.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 26.Find the LCM of 10, 7 and 2.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 15 and 35.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 77 and 66.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 98. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 35 and 10.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the HCF of 36 and 24.
- 37.Find the LCM of 15 and 10.
- 38.Find the HCF of 63 and 72.
- 39.Find the LCM of 7 and 3.
- 40.Find the LCM of 6, 2 and 9.
Answer key
- 7
- 10
- 14
- 14
- 18
- 3
- 168
- 25
- 24
- 90
- 36
- 9
- 112
- 30
- 2
- 168
- 11
- 3
- 90
- 8
- 21
- 11
- 70
- 45
- 63
- 70
- 72
- 105
- 12
- 72
- 25
- 11
- 49
- 70
- 24
- 12
- 30
- 9
- 21
- 18
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