HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 3.
- 4.Find the HCF of 70 and 28.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the HCF of 120 and 45.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 4, 11 and 12.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the HCF of 6 and 4.
- 12.Find the HCF of 18 and 48.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 5 and 9.
- 15.Find the HCF of 72 and 84.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 15 and 40.
- 18.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 2.
- 20.Find the LCM of 7 and 6.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 8 and 28.
- 23.Find the LCM of 12 and 32.
- 24.Find the LCM of 15, 13 and 5.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 27.Find the HCF of 50 and 90.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 32 and 36.
- 30.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 15.
- 31.Find the LCM of 14 and 4.
- 32.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 15.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the HCF of 20 and 50.
- 37.Find the HCF of 36 and 42.
- 38.Find the LCM of 7, 14 and 13.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 104 and 117.
Answer key
- 24
- 20
- 30
- 14
- 72
- 15
- 15
- 35
- 132
- 12
- 2
- 6
- 9
- 45
- 12
- 16
- 120
- 42
- 12
- 42
- 6
- 4
- 96
- 195
- 8
- 126
- 10
- 24
- 288
- 210
- 28
- 60
- 18
- 4
- 18
- 10
- 6
- 182
- 8
- 13
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