HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 24 and 54.
- 2.Find the HCF of 49 and 63.
- 3.Find the HCF of 18 and 14.
- 4.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 5.Find the LCM of 9 and 15.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 54 and 30.
- 8.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 7.
- 9.Find the LCM of 14, 8 and 12.
- 10.Find the HCF of 24 and 36.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 14.
- 13.Find the LCM of 12, 4 and 14.
- 14.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 3.
- 15.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 16.Find the HCF of 72 and 56.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 15, 7 and 14.
- 19.Find the LCM of 4, 5 and 2.
- 20.Find the LCM of 12 and 21.
- 21.Find the HCF of 30 and 48.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 10.
- 24.Find the HCF of 70 and 28.
- 25.Find the LCM of 6, 15 and 2.
- 26.Find the HCF of 20 and 50.
- 27.Find the HCF of 50 and 20.
- 28.Find the LCM of 15 and 27.
- 29.Find the LCM of 4 and 18.
- 30.Find the HCF of 14 and 16.
- 31.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 32 and 20.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 240. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 52 and 65.
- 38.Find the LCM of 45 and 10.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 216
- 7
- 2
- 126
- 45
- 21
- 270
- 14
- 168
- 12
- 56
- 84
- 84
- 30
- 5
- 8
- 18
- 210
- 20
- 84
- 6
- 12
- 40
- 14
- 30
- 10
- 10
- 135
- 36
- 2
- 24
- 8
- 48
- 16
- 160
- 30
- 13
- 90
- 14
- 14
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