HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 12.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 21 and 27.
- 6.Find the HCF of 22 and 55.
- 7.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 8.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the HCF of 28 and 42.
- 10.Find the LCM of 7 and 4.
- 11.Find the HCF of 16 and 28.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 56 and 24.
- 15.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 14.
- 16.Find the LCM of 3 and 4.
- 17.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 18.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 19.Find the HCF of 96 and 60.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 2.
- 22.Find the LCM of 15, 12 and 2.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 25 and 45.
- 25.Find the HCF of 63 and 28.
- 26.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 5.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 392. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 15, 6 and 3.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6, 2 and 4.
- 30.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 3.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 225. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 10, 6 and 5.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 12, 14 and 4.
- 36.Find the HCF of 25 and 35.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 32 and 28.
- 39.Find the LCM of 40 and 15.
- 40.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 15.
Answer key
- 16
- 63
- 132
- 15
- 189
- 11
- 120
- 63
- 14
- 28
- 4
- 12
- 35
- 8
- 210
- 12
- 84
- 84
- 12
- 27
- 90
- 60
- 14
- 225
- 7
- 210
- 49
- 30
- 12
- 30
- 15
- 45
- 30
- 35
- 84
- 5
- 35
- 4
- 120
- 120
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