HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 75 and 105.
- 2.Find the HCF of 15 and 40.
- 3.Find the HCF of 15 and 9.
- 4.Find the LCM of 12, 11 and 3.
- 5.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 6.Find the LCM of 30 and 12.
- 7.Find the LCM of 12 and 32.
- 8.Find the LCM of 14 and 18.
- 9.Find the LCM of 15 and 9.
- 10.Find the LCM of 14, 9 and 2.
- 11.Find the HCF of 112 and 126.
- 12.Find the HCF of 10 and 15.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 324. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 27 and 15.
- 15.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 16.Find the HCF of 126 and 112.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the HCF of 48 and 42.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 21.Find the HCF of 36 and 63.
- 22.Find the LCM of 5, 7 and 2.
- 23.Find the HCF of 88 and 55.
- 24.Find the HCF of 14 and 21.
- 25.Find the HCF of 49 and 14.
- 26.Find the LCM of 12 and 8.
- 27.Find the HCF of 12 and 10.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 6.
- 30.Find the HCF of 33 and 77.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 225. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 35 and 28.
- 35.Find the LCM of 12 and 18.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 4 and 5.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the HCF of 45 and 105.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 15
- 5
- 3
- 132
- 18
- 60
- 96
- 126
- 45
- 126
- 14
- 5
- 36
- 3
- 144
- 14
- 6
- 6
- 20
- 2
- 9
- 70
- 11
- 7
- 7
- 24
- 2
- 8
- 30
- 11
- 15
- 63
- 45
- 7
- 36
- 63
- 20
- 28
- 15
- 20
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