HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 9.
- 3.Find the HCF of 105 and 45.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 7 and 5.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 20 and 36.
- 8.Find the LCM of 27 and 15.
- 9.Find the HCF of 60 and 135.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 11, 6 and 2.
- 14.Find the LCM of 16 and 6.
- 15.Find the HCF of 12 and 18.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 9 and 4.
- 18.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 7 and 3.
- 22.Find the HCF of 21 and 12.
- 23.Find the LCM of 4 and 9.
- 24.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 25.Find the LCM of 13, 6 and 3.
- 26.Find the LCM of 9 and 5.
- 27.Find the LCM of 4, 7 and 10.
- 28.Find the LCM of 21 and 9.
- 29.Find the HCF of 14 and 21.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 2.
- 32.Find the LCM of 4, 6 and 9.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 98. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 6 and 15.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 63 and 28.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 4.
- 40.Find the LCM of 10, 15 and 6.
Answer key
- 27
- 45
- 15
- 14
- 35
- 20
- 4
- 135
- 15
- 10
- 56
- 18
- 66
- 48
- 6
- 21
- 36
- 24
- 378
- 36
- 21
- 3
- 36
- 12
- 78
- 45
- 140
- 63
- 7
- 27
- 8
- 36
- 49
- 30
- 20
- 20
- 7
- 32
- 84
- 30
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