HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 18. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 13, 4 and 3.
- 4.Find the LCM of 8, 15 and 2.
- 5.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 13.
- 6.Find the LCM of 15 and 6.
- 7.Find the LCM of 12 and 9.
- 8.Find the LCM of 6 and 4.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 6.
- 11.Find the LCM of 45 and 20.
- 12.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 36 and 16.
- 15.Find the HCF of 25 and 45.
- 16.Find the LCM of 6, 15 and 8.
- 17.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 18.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 19.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 20.Find the LCM of 30 and 54.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 70 and 84.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 45 and 25.
- 25.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 26.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 14 and 6.
- 28.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 29.Find the HCF of 20 and 28.
- 30.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 31.Find the LCM of 9 and 7.
- 32.Find the HCF of 70 and 28.
- 33.Find the LCM of 54 and 24.
- 34.Find the LCM of 40 and 45.
- 35.Find the HCF of 14 and 63.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 15, 2 and 5.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 48 and 108.
Answer key
- 32
- 6
- 156
- 120
- 104
- 30
- 36
- 12
- 63
- 24
- 180
- 24
- 63
- 144
- 5
- 120
- 18
- 15
- 96
- 270
- 40
- 14
- 4
- 5
- 9
- 24
- 42
- 9
- 4
- 42
- 63
- 14
- 216
- 360
- 7
- 18
- 24
- 30
- 12
- 12
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