HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 2.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 15.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 108 and 60.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 8, 11 and 4.
- 8.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 9.Find the LCM of 21 and 27.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 7.
- 11.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 15.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 28 and 70.
- 14.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 3.
- 15.Find the LCM of 8 and 14.
- 16.Find the LCM of 8 and 18.
- 17.Find the LCM of 2, 10 and 11.
- 18.Find the LCM of 8 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 32 and 20.
- 20.Find the HCF of 24 and 15.
- 21.Find the LCM of 8, 5 and 6.
- 22.Find the HCF of 39 and 26.
- 23.Find the LCM of 12 and 27.
- 24.Find the HCF of 45 and 25.
- 25.Find the HCF of 35 and 45.
- 26.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 5.
- 27.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 5.
- 28.Find the HCF of 10 and 35.
- 29.Find the LCM of 2, 11 and 3.
- 30.Find the HCF of 70 and 40.
- 31.Find the LCM of 6 and 4.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 9.
- 34.Find the HCF of 12 and 16.
- 35.Find the LCM of 2, 7 and 11.
- 36.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 37.Find the LCM of 15 and 18.
- 38.Find the HCF of 18 and 81.
- 39.Find the LCM of 25 and 15.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 5
- 120
- 16
- 15
- 12
- 63
- 88
- 120
- 189
- 42
- 45
- 20
- 14
- 15
- 56
- 72
- 110
- 24
- 160
- 3
- 120
- 13
- 108
- 5
- 5
- 130
- 220
- 5
- 66
- 10
- 12
- 54
- 18
- 4
- 154
- 9
- 90
- 9
- 75
- 45
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