HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 9 and 12.
- 2.Find the LCM of 6, 15 and 2.
- 3.Find the HCF of 52 and 39.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2, 12 and 14.
- 5.Find the LCM of 14, 13 and 2.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 5, 11 and 4.
- 8.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 9.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 13.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the HCF of 39 and 104.
- 12.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 3.
- 13.Find the LCM of 11, 6 and 4.
- 14.Find the HCF of 24 and 84.
- 15.Find the LCM of 14, 7 and 4.
- 16.Find the LCM of 30 and 18.
- 17.Find the LCM of 5 and 3.
- 18.Find the HCF of 72 and 63.
- 19.Find the LCM of 6, 4 and 14.
- 20.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 405. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 28 and 8.
- 24.Find the HCF of 21 and 12.
- 25.Find the HCF of 55 and 77.
- 26.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 27.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 8.
- 28.Find the HCF of 14 and 8.
- 29.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 14.
- 30.Find the HCF of 27 and 63.
- 31.Find the LCM of 11, 10 and 5.
- 32.Find the LCM of 3, 10 and 12.
- 33.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 12.
- 34.Find the HCF of 70 and 90.
- 35.Find the HCF of 21 and 24.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 8 and 9.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 42 and 36.
- 40.Find the HCF of 66 and 77.
Answer key
- 36
- 30
- 13
- 84
- 182
- 12
- 220
- 84
- 156
- 12
- 13
- 24
- 132
- 12
- 28
- 90
- 15
- 9
- 84
- 42
- 21
- 81
- 56
- 3
- 11
- 3
- 24
- 2
- 56
- 9
- 110
- 60
- 60
- 10
- 3
- 28
- 72
- 18
- 252
- 11
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