HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 99 and 44.
- 3.Find the HCF of 81 and 18.
- 4.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 4.
- 5.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 6.Find the LCM of 9, 12 and 10.
- 7.Find the LCM of 54 and 24.
- 8.Find the LCM of 27 and 15.
- 9.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 7.
- 10.Find the HCF of 64 and 72.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 11, 9 and 3.
- 14.Find the LCM of 35 and 25.
- 15.Find the LCM of 8, 9 and 6.
- 16.Find the HCF of 75 and 120.
- 17.Find the HCF of 16 and 72.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 27 and 72.
- 20.Find the HCF of 10 and 12.
- 21.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 5.
- 22.Find the LCM of 45 and 40.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 28 and 21.
- 25.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 26.Find the HCF of 14 and 21.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 16 and 24.
- 30.Find the HCF of 84 and 36.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 9, 8 and 4.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 6, 3 and 5.
- 35.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 36.Find the LCM of 10, 12 and 8.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 8 and 7.
- 39.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 40.Find the HCF of 6 and 9.
Answer key
- 56
- 11
- 9
- 140
- 72
- 180
- 216
- 135
- 42
- 8
- 20
- 36
- 99
- 175
- 72
- 15
- 8
- 18
- 9
- 2
- 20
- 360
- 40
- 7
- 126
- 7
- 21
- 45
- 8
- 12
- 8
- 72
- 14
- 30
- 40
- 120
- 12
- 56
- 5
- 3
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