HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 210. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 42 and 24.
- 4.Find the HCF of 16 and 56.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 11, 5 and 10.
- 8.Find the LCM of 14, 3 and 2.
- 9.Find the LCM of 12 and 15.
- 10.Find the HCF of 45 and 30.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 35 and 15.
- 13.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 10.
- 14.Find the LCM of 9, 12 and 5.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 81 and 63.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the HCF of 24 and 60.
- 19.Find the HCF of 60 and 36.
- 20.Find the LCM of 12 and 20.
- 21.Find the LCM of 4 and 10.
- 22.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 14.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 77 and 55.
- 25.Find the LCM of 32 and 36.
- 26.Find the HCF of 91 and 52.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 14.
- 28.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 8.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 30.Find the HCF of 126 and 70.
- 31.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 10.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the HCF of 27 and 6.
- 34.Find the LCM of 8 and 5.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 11.
- 37.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 38.Find the HCF of 40 and 25.
- 39.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 5.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 27
- 42
- 168
- 8
- 35
- 27
- 110
- 42
- 60
- 15
- 36
- 105
- 40
- 180
- 15
- 9
- 21
- 12
- 12
- 60
- 20
- 140
- 36
- 11
- 288
- 13
- 70
- 120
- 32
- 14
- 210
- 8
- 3
- 40
- 21
- 66
- 5
- 5
- 40
- 14
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