HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 15.
- 2.Find the HCF of 63 and 36.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 18 and 12.
- 5.Find the HCF of 8 and 20.
- 6.Find the LCM of 40 and 35.
- 7.Find the LCM of 12 and 28.
- 8.Find the HCF of 14 and 6.
- 9.Find the HCF of 75 and 30.
- 10.Find the LCM of 7, 15 and 3.
- 11.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 12.Find the LCM of 7, 5 and 2.
- 13.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 14.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 9 and 21.
- 18.Find the HCF of 120 and 75.
- 19.Find the HCF of 27 and 21.
- 20.Find the HCF of 91 and 65.
- 21.Find the LCM of 6, 8 and 3.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 20 and 35.
- 25.Find the LCM of 24 and 18.
- 26.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 27.Find the HCF of 55 and 66.
- 28.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 4.
- 29.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the HCF of 30 and 18.
- 34.Find the HCF of 45 and 120.
- 35.Find the LCM of 21 and 9.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 15, 7 and 2.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 12 and 14.
- 40.Find the HCF of 42 and 98.
Answer key
- 60
- 9
- 72
- 6
- 4
- 280
- 84
- 2
- 15
- 105
- 30
- 70
- 12
- 120
- 63
- 12
- 63
- 15
- 3
- 13
- 24
- 42
- 6
- 5
- 72
- 24
- 11
- 12
- 72
- 25
- 12
- 45
- 6
- 15
- 63
- 24
- 210
- 63
- 84
- 14
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