HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 245. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 14, 10 and 2.
- 3.Find the HCF of 105 and 60.
- 4.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 6.
- 5.Find the LCM of 6 and 27.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 6, 2 and 10.
- 9.Find the LCM of 6, 5 and 9.
- 10.Find the LCM of 10 and 45.
- 11.Find the LCM of 5, 10 and 11.
- 12.Find the LCM of 40 and 35.
- 13.Find the HCF of 24 and 40.
- 14.Find the HCF of 45 and 105.
- 15.Find the HCF of 40 and 32.
- 16.Find the HCF of 70 and 90.
- 17.Find the HCF of 8 and 10.
- 18.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 16 and 6.
- 21.Find the LCM of 9, 5 and 15.
- 22.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 4.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 5.
- 26.Find the HCF of 135 and 105.
- 27.Find the HCF of 56 and 98.
- 28.Find the LCM of 42 and 48.
- 29.Find the LCM of 14 and 4.
- 30.Find the HCF of 24 and 9.
- 31.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 2.
- 32.Find the HCF of 6 and 4.
- 33.Find the HCF of 44 and 77.
- 34.Find the HCF of 10 and 6.
- 35.Find the LCM of 9 and 5.
- 36.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 37.Find the LCM of 6, 7 and 2.
- 38.Find the HCF of 45 and 75.
- 39.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 15.
- 40.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
Answer key
- 49
- 70
- 15
- 12
- 54
- 12
- 16
- 30
- 90
- 90
- 110
- 280
- 8
- 15
- 8
- 10
- 2
- 12
- 24
- 2
- 45
- 24
- 40
- 24
- 20
- 15
- 14
- 336
- 28
- 3
- 12
- 2
- 11
- 2
- 45
- 18
- 42
- 15
- 60
- 4
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