HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 2.Find the LCM of 14 and 12.
- 3.Find the HCF of 84 and 48.
- 4.Find the LCM of 4, 13 and 3.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 6 and 16.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 8.
- 9.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 13.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 11.
- 11.Find the LCM of 24 and 18.
- 12.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 3.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 26 and 117.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 320. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the HCF of 112 and 126.
- 17.Find the LCM of 15, 6 and 3.
- 18.Find the LCM of 15, 5 and 7.
- 19.Find the LCM of 21 and 18.
- 20.Find the HCF of 60 and 84.
- 21.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 14.
- 22.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 2.
- 23.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 10.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 32 and 20.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 4, 6 and 10.
- 29.Find the LCM of 5 and 4.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 32.Find the LCM of 45 and 40.
- 33.Find the HCF of 56 and 24.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the HCF of 135 and 30.
- 36.Find the HCF of 12 and 54.
- 37.Find the HCF of 18 and 45.
- 38.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 5.
- 39.Find the LCM of 36 and 16.
- 40.Find the LCM of 7, 4 and 3.
Answer key
- 24
- 84
- 12
- 156
- 24
- 48
- 12
- 24
- 104
- 165
- 72
- 30
- 63
- 13
- 64
- 14
- 30
- 105
- 126
- 12
- 140
- 42
- 20
- 32
- 160
- 36
- 63
- 60
- 20
- 4
- 14
- 360
- 8
- 35
- 15
- 6
- 9
- 180
- 144
- 84
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