HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 320. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 48 and 54.
- 4.Find the LCM of 18 and 15.
- 5.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 8.
- 6.Find the HCF of 42 and 24.
- 7.Find the LCM of 16 and 10.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 12.
- 11.Find the LCM of 10, 8 and 3.
- 12.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 13.Find the HCF of 30 and 48.
- 14.Find the HCF of 50 and 40.
- 15.Find the HCF of 32 and 36.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 9.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 45 and 54.
- 21.Find the LCM of 15 and 25.
- 22.Find the LCM of 20 and 36.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 10 and 4.
- 25.Find the LCM of 7, 15 and 3.
- 26.Find the LCM of 3 and 8.
- 27.Find the HCF of 15 and 35.
- 28.Find the HCF of 21 and 49.
- 29.Find the LCM of 3 and 7.
- 30.Find the HCF of 20 and 45.
- 31.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
- 32.Find the LCM of 13, 12 and 4.
- 33.Find the LCM of 2, 15 and 7.
- 34.Find the HCF of 26 and 39.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 98. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 18 and 12.
- 37.Find the LCM of 5, 3 and 9.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 14 and 10.
- 40.Find the LCM of 16 and 20.
Answer key
- 9
- 64
- 432
- 90
- 120
- 6
- 80
- 12
- 32
- 60
- 120
- 96
- 6
- 10
- 4
- 18
- 198
- 6
- 36
- 9
- 75
- 180
- 32
- 20
- 105
- 24
- 5
- 7
- 21
- 5
- 15
- 156
- 210
- 13
- 14
- 36
- 45
- 72
- 70
- 80
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