HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 30 and 45.
- 2.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 5.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 9 and 6.
- 5.Find the HCF of 54 and 12.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the HCF of 24 and 54.
- 8.Find the LCM of 16 and 12.
- 9.Find the HCF of 40 and 30.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 10, 9 and 4.
- 14.Find the HCF of 21 and 12.
- 15.Find the HCF of 63 and 54.
- 16.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 12.
- 17.Find the HCF of 21 and 18.
- 18.Find the LCM of 21 and 6.
- 19.Find the LCM of 18 and 15.
- 20.Find the HCF of 77 and 55.
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 196. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 16 and 56.
- 23.Find the LCM of 12 and 8.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 105 and 60.
- 26.Find the LCM of 11, 3 and 7.
- 27.Find the LCM of 14, 3 and 10.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 25 and 40.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 55 and 77.
- 33.Find the LCM of 18 and 48.
- 34.Find the LCM of 6, 7 and 9.
- 35.Find the HCF of 56 and 32.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 10.
- 38.Find the LCM of 18 and 24.
- 39.Find the HCF of 50 and 70.
- 40.Find the HCF of 20 and 70.
Answer key
- 15
- 210
- 15
- 3
- 6
- 27
- 6
- 48
- 10
- 4
- 15
- 28
- 180
- 3
- 9
- 24
- 3
- 42
- 90
- 11
- 49
- 8
- 24
- 16
- 15
- 231
- 210
- 4
- 200
- 56
- 14
- 11
- 144
- 126
- 8
- 24
- 70
- 72
- 10
- 10
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