HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 12 and 54.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the LCM of 3, 15 and 11.
- 5.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 5.
- 6.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 8, 14 and 6.
- 9.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 10.Find the LCM of 5 and 7.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 5.
- 12.Find the LCM of 9, 6 and 8.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 15.
- 15.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 12.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 18.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 8.
- 19.Find the LCM of 3 and 4.
- 20.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 14.
- 21.Find the LCM of 6 and 14.
- 22.Find the LCM of 2, 7 and 13.
- 23.Find the HCF of 50 and 40.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 28 and 32.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 14, 6 and 7.
- 29.Find the LCM of 6, 13 and 4.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 44 and 77.
- 32.Find the LCM of 6 and 16.
- 33.Find the HCF of 112 and 126.
- 34.Find the HCF of 45 and 25.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 2, 8 and 7.
- 38.Find the LCM of 21 and 9.
- 39.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 10.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 6
- 16
- 21
- 165
- 45
- 40
- 15
- 168
- 144
- 35
- 30
- 72
- 72
- 60
- 12
- 36
- 10
- 8
- 12
- 42
- 42
- 182
- 10
- 45
- 224
- 14
- 42
- 42
- 156
- 35
- 11
- 48
- 14
- 5
- 6
- 42
- 56
- 63
- 60
- 14
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