HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 12 and 30.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 28 and 126.
- 4.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 5.Find the HCF of 84 and 70.
- 6.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 5.
- 7.Find the LCM of 6 and 7.
- 8.Find the HCF of 18 and 8.
- 9.Find the HCF of 10 and 8.
- 10.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 6.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3 and 2.
- 12.Find the LCM of 14, 5 and 15.
- 13.Find the HCF of 72 and 60.
- 14.Find the LCM of 30 and 24.
- 15.Find the HCF of 20 and 30.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9, 3 and 13.
- 17.Find the LCM of 10 and 8.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 28 and 35.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the HCF of 36 and 16.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 240. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 14 and 8.
- 24.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 12.
- 25.Find the LCM of 12 and 20.
- 26.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 3.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 7.
- 28.Find the HCF of 16 and 28.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 48 and 108.
- 32.Find the HCF of 105 and 45.
- 33.Find the HCF of 30 and 24.
- 34.Find the HCF of 18 and 27.
- 35.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 13.
- 36.Find the HCF of 42 and 36.
- 37.Find the LCM of 27 and 15.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 35 and 30.
- 40.Find the LCM of 2 and 3.
Answer key
- 6
- 28
- 14
- 144
- 14
- 180
- 42
- 2
- 2
- 120
- 6
- 210
- 12
- 120
- 10
- 117
- 40
- 18
- 7
- 27
- 4
- 40
- 56
- 24
- 60
- 42
- 84
- 4
- 20
- 35
- 12
- 15
- 6
- 9
- 156
- 6
- 135
- 36
- 210
- 6
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