HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 7, 2 and 11.
- 2.Find the HCF of 135 and 75.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 200. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 42 and 30.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the HCF of 16 and 20.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 245. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 63. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 9, 10 and 3.
- 13.Find the HCF of 40 and 16.
- 14.Find the LCM of 13, 5 and 10.
- 15.Find the HCF of 27 and 36.
- 16.Find the HCF of 32 and 20.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 432. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 12, 14 and 6.
- 23.Find the LCM of 11, 5 and 3.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 10, 3 and 8.
- 26.Find the LCM of 42 and 18.
- 27.Find the LCM of 8 and 10.
- 28.Find the LCM of 6 and 7.
- 29.Find the HCF of 15 and 40.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 8, 15 and 6.
- 32.Find the LCM of 28 and 8.
- 33.Find the HCF of 12 and 18.
- 34.Find the LCM of 3, 4 and 7.
- 35.Find the HCF of 36 and 48.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 35 and 28.
- 38.Find the HCF of 56 and 63.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 16 and 6.
Answer key
- 154
- 15
- 15
- 16
- 40
- 210
- 28
- 15
- 4
- 49
- 21
- 90
- 8
- 130
- 9
- 4
- 54
- 81
- 56
- 36
- 48
- 84
- 165
- 35
- 120
- 126
- 40
- 42
- 5
- 8
- 120
- 56
- 6
- 84
- 12
- 14
- 7
- 7
- 63
- 48
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