HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 5, 8 and 4.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 20 and 30.
- 4.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 5.Find the HCF of 32 and 24.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 240. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 2, 3 and 11.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 6, 3 and 15.
- 10.Find the LCM of 42 and 36.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3, 8 and 5.
- 12.Find the LCM of 14 and 8.
- 13.Find the LCM of 36 and 20.
- 14.Find the HCF of 90 and 105.
- 15.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9 and 8.
- 17.Find the LCM of 20 and 15.
- 18.Find the HCF of 42 and 28.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the HCF of 18 and 27.
- 21.Find the LCM of 10, 7 and 4.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 100. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 15, 8 and 4.
- 26.Find the HCF of 48 and 84.
- 27.Find the LCM of 20 and 32.
- 28.Find the HCF of 16 and 56.
- 29.Find the LCM of 11, 4 and 3.
- 30.Find the LCM of 9, 5 and 2.
- 31.Find the LCM of 7, 15 and 10.
- 32.Find the HCF of 21 and 6.
- 33.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 10.
- 34.Find the HCF of 39 and 104.
- 35.Find the HCF of 4 and 18.
- 36.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 37.Find the HCF of 126 and 28.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 200. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 11.
- 40.Find the LCM of 6 and 27.
Answer key
- 40
- 45
- 10
- 42
- 8
- 48
- 66
- 18
- 30
- 252
- 120
- 56
- 180
- 15
- 36
- 72
- 60
- 14
- 14
- 9
- 140
- 25
- 4
- 24
- 120
- 12
- 160
- 8
- 132
- 90
- 210
- 3
- 60
- 13
- 2
- 12
- 14
- 40
- 220
- 54
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