HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 12, 3 and 2.
- 2.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 10.
- 3.Find the LCM of 21 and 15.
- 4.Find the HCF of 30 and 45.
- 5.Find the LCM of 5, 4 and 7.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 6, 5 and 7.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the HCF of 6 and 21.
- 10.Find the LCM of 21 and 12.
- 11.Find the HCF of 105 and 60.
- 12.Find the LCM of 45 and 40.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 105 and 120.
- 15.Find the HCF of 42 and 54.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 55 and 99.
- 18.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 3.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 2, 3 and 4.
- 21.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 22.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 23.Find the LCM of 8 and 3.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 45 and 10.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 15, 6 and 7.
- 29.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 4.
- 30.Find the LCM of 12 and 10.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 18 and 21.
- 33.Find the LCM of 13, 2 and 4.
- 34.Find the HCF of 20 and 15.
- 35.Find the LCM of 4, 3 and 15.
- 36.Find the HCF of 30 and 36.
- 37.Find the HCF of 81 and 72.
- 38.Find the HCF of 10 and 35.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 18 and 14.
Answer key
- 12
- 180
- 105
- 15
- 140
- 45
- 210
- 49
- 3
- 84
- 15
- 360
- 30
- 15
- 6
- 32
- 11
- 12
- 10
- 12
- 24
- 27
- 24
- 8
- 90
- 12
- 18
- 210
- 36
- 60
- 45
- 3
- 52
- 5
- 60
- 6
- 9
- 5
- 72
- 2
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