HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 12.
- 2.Find the HCF of 20 and 16.
- 3.Find the HCF of 14 and 6.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 4 and 6.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 12, 9 and 6.
- 8.Find the LCM of 42 and 12.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the HCF of 56 and 42.
- 11.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 4.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the HCF of 6 and 14.
- 14.Find the HCF of 135 and 120.
- 15.Find the HCF of 56 and 32.
- 16.Find the LCM of 3, 9 and 14.
- 17.Find the HCF of 18 and 21.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 15 and 20.
- 20.Find the HCF of 65 and 117.
- 21.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 12.
- 22.Find the LCM of 14 and 16.
- 23.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 9.
- 24.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
- 25.Find the LCM of 25 and 10.
- 26.Find the LCM of 30 and 48.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10 and 35.
- 28.Find the LCM of 20 and 24.
- 29.Find the LCM of 42 and 30.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 24 and 30.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 33.Find the HCF of 105 and 45.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 11, 9 and 2.
- 37.Find the LCM of 13, 8 and 2.
- 38.Find the LCM of 7, 12 and 4.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 13, 12 and 4.
Answer key
- 12
- 4
- 2
- 12
- 2
- 16
- 36
- 84
- 18
- 14
- 24
- 32
- 2
- 15
- 8
- 126
- 3
- 14
- 5
- 13
- 132
- 112
- 90
- 96
- 50
- 240
- 70
- 120
- 210
- 24
- 120
- 21
- 15
- 9
- 12
- 198
- 104
- 84
- 56
- 156
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