HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the HCF of 56 and 35.
- 2.Find the HCF of 35 and 25.
- 3.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 13.
- 4.Find the HCF of 18 and 45.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 6.Find the LCM of 21 and 27.
- 7.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 14.
- 8.Find the HCF of 42 and 35.
- 9.Find the HCF of 60 and 105.
- 10.Find the LCM of 18 and 16.
- 11.Find the LCM of 16 and 28.
- 12.Find the LCM of 11, 7 and 14.
- 13.Find the HCF of 98 and 126.
- 14.Find the HCF of 30 and 54.
- 15.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 12.
- 16.Find the LCM of 20 and 35.
- 17.Find the LCM of 15 and 9.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the LCM of 20 and 32.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 60 and 24.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 8, 4 and 2.
- 25.Find the LCM of 8, 5 and 4.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 84 and 48.
- 30.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 31.Find the HCF of 42 and 48.
- 32.Find the HCF of 12 and 18.
- 33.Find the HCF of 52 and 65.
- 34.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 9.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 37.Find the LCM of 14 and 6.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the HCF of 50 and 90.
- 40.Find the LCM of 25 and 45.
Answer key
- 7
- 5
- 195
- 9
- 14
- 189
- 42
- 7
- 15
- 144
- 112
- 154
- 14
- 6
- 84
- 140
- 45
- 15
- 160
- 32
- 10
- 12
- 45
- 8
- 40
- 12
- 16
- 72
- 12
- 12
- 6
- 6
- 13
- 180
- 63
- 168
- 42
- 18
- 10
- 225
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