HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 80. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 4, 8 and 15.
- 3.Find the HCF of 48 and 56.
- 4.Find the LCM of 12 and 27.
- 5.Find the HCF of 32 and 20.
- 6.Find the HCF of 120 and 105.
- 7.Find the LCM of 14, 2 and 6.
- 8.Find the LCM of 2 and 9.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 35 and 63.
- 13.Find the HCF of 16 and 24.
- 14.Find the HCF of 55 and 44.
- 15.Find the HCF of 9 and 21.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 28 and 36.
- 18.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 19.Find the HCF of 20 and 70.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the HCF of 21 and 27.
- 23.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 24.Find the LCM of 14, 7 and 6.
- 25.Find the HCF of 10 and 15.
- 26.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 2, 9 and 8.
- 29.Find the LCM of 54 and 42.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 8.
- 32.Find the HCF of 42 and 28.
- 33.Find the LCM of 8 and 5.
- 34.Find the LCM of 5 and 8.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 2.
- 37.Find the LCM of 12 and 21.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 378. One of the numbers is 54. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 4 and 5.
- 40.Find the HCF of 10 and 6.
Answer key
- 16
- 120
- 8
- 108
- 4
- 15
- 42
- 18
- 12
- 4
- 48
- 7
- 8
- 11
- 3
- 35
- 252
- 45
- 10
- 28
- 14
- 3
- 60
- 42
- 5
- 18
- 72
- 72
- 378
- 16
- 120
- 14
- 40
- 40
- 14
- 28
- 84
- 42
- 20
- 2
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