HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 16 and 36.
- 2.Find the LCM of 12 and 16.
- 3.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 4.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 14.
- 5.Find the LCM of 3, 7 and 10.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 15, 9 and 6.
- 8.Find the HCF of 91 and 117.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 5 and 2.
- 12.Find the LCM of 6 and 8.
- 13.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 8.
- 14.Find the HCF of 9 and 24.
- 15.Find the LCM of 5, 12 and 6.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 12.
- 19.Find the HCF of 64 and 40.
- 20.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 21.Find the HCF of 15 and 9.
- 22.Find the HCF of 30 and 135.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 140. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 10 and 16.
- 26.Find the LCM of 21 and 15.
- 27.Find the LCM of 15, 7 and 14.
- 28.Find the HCF of 8 and 18.
- 29.Find the HCF of 27 and 45.
- 30.Find the LCM of 42 and 54.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the LCM of 8 and 20.
- 33.Find the HCF of 50 and 30.
- 34.Find the LCM of 28 and 36.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 189. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 21 and 28.
- 38.Find the HCF of 45 and 60.
- 39.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 7.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 144
- 48
- 60
- 42
- 210
- 27
- 90
- 13
- 30
- 10
- 10
- 24
- 24
- 3
- 60
- 18
- 18
- 12
- 8
- 36
- 3
- 15
- 28
- 21
- 2
- 105
- 210
- 2
- 9
- 378
- 8
- 40
- 10
- 252
- 27
- 21
- 7
- 15
- 70
- 72
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