HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the HCF of 63 and 36.
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 48. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 55 and 33.
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 441. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 4 and 6.
- 10.Find the HCF of 14 and 6.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the HCF of 60 and 108.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 16 and 10.
- 15.Find the LCM of 12 and 27.
- 16.Find the LCM of 9, 2 and 15.
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 36 and 8.
- 19.Find the LCM of 6, 10 and 8.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 21 and 24.
- 23.Find the HCF of 56 and 21.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the HCF of 36 and 60.
- 26.Find the HCF of 40 and 70.
- 27.Find the LCM of 12, 7 and 2.
- 28.Find the HCF of 80 and 30.
- 29.Find the LCM of 15, 12 and 5.
- 30.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 7.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 32.Find the HCF of 98 and 84.
- 33.Find the HCF of 40 and 30.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 36.Find the LCM of 5, 15 and 3.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 10, 6 and 3.
- 39.Find the HCF of 30 and 54.
- 40.Find the HCF of 15 and 20.
Answer key
- 12
- 9
- 45
- 6
- 11
- 8
- 14
- 49
- 12
- 2
- 8
- 12
- 12
- 80
- 108
- 90
- 32
- 72
- 120
- 21
- 18
- 168
- 7
- 27
- 12
- 10
- 84
- 10
- 60
- 28
- 21
- 14
- 10
- 36
- 15
- 15
- 30
- 30
- 6
- 5
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