HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 16 and 18.
- 2.Find the LCM of 2, 10 and 9.
- 3.Find the HCF of 18 and 42.
- 4.Find the LCM of 15, 10 and 14.
- 5.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 9.
- 6.Find the HCF of 40 and 15.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 13.
- 9.Find the LCM of 4, 2 and 14.
- 10.Find the HCF of 14 and 12.
- 11.Find the LCM of 3, 11 and 6.
- 12.Find the LCM of 7 and 9.
- 13.Find the HCF of 15 and 20.
- 14.Find the HCF of 18 and 14.
- 15.Find the LCM of 5, 11 and 2.
- 16.Find the LCM of 6, 11 and 2.
- 17.Find the LCM of 15 and 20.
- 18.Find the LCM of 54 and 48.
- 19.Find the LCM of 45 and 40.
- 20.Find the LCM of 4 and 10.
- 21.Find the LCM of 14, 10 and 5.
- 22.Find the HCF of 21 and 49.
- 23.Find the HCF of 35 and 30.
- 24.Find the LCM of 10, 4 and 9.
- 25.Find the LCM of 14, 2 and 3.
- 26.Find the LCM of 12, 5 and 4.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 30 and 42.
- 29.Find the HCF of 90 and 20.
- 30.Find the LCM of 6 and 15.
- 31.Find the LCM of 18 and 4.
- 32.Find the LCM of 12 and 54.
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 54. One of the numbers is 6. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 35.Find the HCF of 4 and 14.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 8.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 6, 14 and 10.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 144
- 90
- 6
- 210
- 72
- 5
- 27
- 156
- 28
- 2
- 66
- 63
- 5
- 2
- 110
- 66
- 60
- 432
- 360
- 20
- 70
- 7
- 5
- 180
- 42
- 60
- 14
- 210
- 10
- 30
- 36
- 108
- 27
- 42
- 2
- 12
- 40
- 8
- 210
- 72
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