HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 50. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the HCF of 72 and 16.
- 5.Find the LCM of 7, 14 and 15.
- 6.Find the LCM of 5, 2 and 7.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 24 and 84.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 48 and 18.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 196. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the LCM of 9, 5 and 2.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 216. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 16.Find the LCM of 2, 7 and 12.
- 17.Find the HCF of 30 and 45.
- 18.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 19.Find the HCF of 104 and 91.
- 20.Find the HCF of 33 and 22.
- 21.Find the LCM of 6, 15 and 4.
- 22.Find the HCF of 12 and 18.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 504. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 13.
- 25.Find the HCF of 30 and 42.
- 26.Find the LCM of 8, 14 and 12.
- 27.Find the LCM of 3, 13 and 9.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 7 and 8.
- 30.Find the HCF of 6 and 8.
- 31.Find the LCM of 20 and 45.
- 32.Find the LCM of 15 and 27.
- 33.Find the HCF of 14 and 35.
- 34.Find the HCF of 10 and 4.
- 35.Find the HCF of 88 and 55.
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 120. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 40. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 108. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the HCF of 15 and 20.
Answer key
- 15
- 10
- 25
- 8
- 210
- 70
- 32
- 12
- 10
- 144
- 28
- 56
- 10
- 90
- 27
- 84
- 15
- 18
- 13
- 11
- 60
- 6
- 63
- 78
- 6
- 168
- 117
- 18
- 56
- 2
- 180
- 135
- 7
- 2
- 11
- 24
- 20
- 4
- 27
- 5
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