HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 90. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 5, 9 and 10.
- 3.Find the HCF of 4 and 6.
- 4.Find the HCF of 48 and 42.
- 5.Find the LCM of 5 and 6.
- 6.Find the LCM of 15, 3 and 2.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the HCF of 12 and 32.
- 9.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 10.
- 10.Find the LCM of 3, 6 and 10.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 12.Find the LCM of 12, 6 and 15.
- 13.Find the HCF of 104 and 39.
- 14.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 15.Find the HCF of 16 and 72.
- 16.Find the LCM of 8 and 28.
- 17.Find the HCF of 120 and 105.
- 18.Find the HCF of 27 and 15.
- 19.Find the HCF of 4 and 14.
- 20.Find the LCM of 14 and 4.
- 21.Find the HCF of 117 and 52.
- 22.Find the LCM of 9, 15 and 3.
- 23.Find the HCF of 28 and 24.
- 24.Find the LCM of 13, 4 and 3.
- 25.Find the LCM of 7, 10 and 5.
- 26.Find the HCF of 30 and 135.
- 27.Find the HCF of 6 and 4.
- 28.Find the LCM of 24 and 18.
- 29.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 4.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 360. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the HCF of 15 and 27.
- 32.Find the HCF of 8 and 12.
- 33.Find the HCF of 15 and 10.
- 34.Find the LCM of 5, 11 and 3.
- 35.Find the HCF of 20 and 12.
- 36.Find the LCM of 36 and 8.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the HCF of 9 and 12.
- 39.Find the LCM of 8, 12 and 5.
- 40.Find the HCF of 15 and 12.
Answer key
- 45
- 90
- 2
- 6
- 30
- 30
- 24
- 4
- 70
- 30
- 28
- 60
- 13
- 15
- 8
- 56
- 15
- 3
- 2
- 28
- 13
- 45
- 4
- 156
- 70
- 15
- 2
- 72
- 12
- 72
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 165
- 4
- 72
- 18
- 3
- 120
- 3
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