HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 16 and 18.
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the HCF of 36 and 63.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the HCF of 75 and 90.
- 6.Find the HCF of 64 and 40.
- 7.Find the HCF of 30 and 40.
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 9.Find the LCM of 54 and 24.
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 648. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the LCM of 54 and 12.
- 12.Find the HCF of 36 and 24.
- 13.Find the LCM of 10 and 4.
- 14.Find the LCM of 3, 10 and 12.
- 15.Find the HCF of 12 and 27.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 75. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the LCM of 12, 2 and 10.
- 18.Find the HCF of 30 and 105.
- 19.Find the HCF of 30 and 36.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 21.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 42. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 22.Find the LCM of 10, 9 and 12.
- 23.Find the HCF of 24 and 40.
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 168. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 10 and 15.
- 26.Find the HCF of 70 and 50.
- 27.Find the HCF of 70 and 56.
- 28.Find the LCM of 8, 6 and 5.
- 29.Find the LCM of 42 and 48.
- 30.Find the LCM of 9, 4 and 12.
- 31.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 56. One of the numbers is 14. What is the other number?
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 126. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 9. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the HCF of 10 and 14.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 18. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 6 and 9.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 39.Find the LCM of 15 and 25.
- 40.Find the LCM of 3 and 5.
Answer key
- 144
- 28
- 9
- 25
- 15
- 8
- 10
- 16
- 216
- 81
- 108
- 12
- 20
- 60
- 3
- 15
- 60
- 15
- 6
- 63
- 6
- 180
- 8
- 42
- 30
- 10
- 14
- 120
- 336
- 36
- 8
- 42
- 12
- 2
- 8
- 42
- 3
- 9
- 75
- 15
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