HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 162. One of the numbers is 81. What is the other number?
- 2.Find the LCM of 14, 11 and 7.
- 3.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 9.
- 4.Find the HCF of 14 and 49.
- 5.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 6.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 36. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 7.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 8.Find the LCM of 9 and 24.
- 9.Find the HCF of 36 and 48.
- 10.Find the HCF of 96 and 60.
- 11.Find the LCM of 15, 14 and 5.
- 12.Find the HCF of 45 and 35.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 35. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 36 and 8.
- 15.Find the LCM of 9 and 21.
- 16.Find the HCF of 54 and 63.
- 17.Find the LCM of 2, 6 and 3.
- 18.Find the LCM of 3, 2 and 6.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 21.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 15.
- 22.Find the HCF of 60 and 36.
- 23.Find the LCM of 10, 7 and 6.
- 24.Find the LCM of 27 and 24.
- 25.Find the HCF of 70 and 98.
- 26.Find the HCF of 40 and 45.
- 27.Find the LCM of 9 and 6.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 98. One of the numbers is 49. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the HCF of 4 and 10.
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 196. One of the numbers is 28. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 8 and 14.
- 32.Find the LCM of 8 and 18.
- 33.Find the HCF of 50 and 90.
- 34.Find the HCF of 126 and 28.
- 35.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 20. What is the other number?
- 36.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 270. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 37.Find the HCF of 84 and 98.
- 38.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 224. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 7, 8 and 2.
Answer key
- 18
- 154
- 18
- 7
- 45
- 18
- 126
- 72
- 12
- 12
- 210
- 5
- 40
- 4
- 63
- 9
- 6
- 6
- 21
- 42
- 120
- 12
- 210
- 216
- 14
- 5
- 18
- 14
- 2
- 49
- 56
- 72
- 10
- 14
- 15
- 54
- 14
- 18
- 56
- 56
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