HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the LCM of 6 and 21.
- 2.Find the LCM of 25 and 20.
- 3.Find the LCM of 30 and 54.
- 4.Find the HCF of 90 and 20.
- 5.Find the HCF of 84 and 36.
- 6.Find the LCM of 8, 10 and 4.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 192. One of the numbers is 64. What is the other number?
- 8.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 648. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 8, 3 and 15.
- 11.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 105. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 13.Find the LCM of 6, 9 and 7.
- 14.Find the LCM of 4 and 3.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 24. One of the numbers is 8. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 30 and 40.
- 18.Find the LCM of 32 and 28.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 48. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 10 and 18.
- 21.Find the HCF of 27 and 21.
- 22.Find the HCF of 70 and 84.
- 23.Find the HCF of 6 and 14.
- 24.Find the HCF of 16 and 40.
- 25.Find the HCF of 18 and 48.
- 26.Find the HCF of 32 and 12.
- 27.Find the LCM of 20 and 8.
- 28.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 180. One of the numbers is 36. What is the other number?
- 29.Find the LCM of 12, 11 and 2.
- 30.Find the LCM of 8, 2 and 14.
- 31.Find the LCM of 6 and 14.
- 32.Find the LCM of 3, 15 and 5.
- 33.Find the HCF of 8 and 18.
- 34.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 35.Find the LCM of 11, 5 and 2.
- 36.Find the LCM of 15, 12 and 2.
- 37.Find the HCF of 45 and 40.
- 38.Find the HCF of 28 and 12.
- 39.Find the LCM of 9, 6 and 8.
- 40.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
Answer key
- 42
- 100
- 270
- 10
- 12
- 40
- 24
- 81
- 28
- 120
- 35
- 18
- 126
- 12
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 224
- 56
- 90
- 3
- 14
- 2
- 8
- 6
- 4
- 40
- 30
- 132
- 56
- 42
- 15
- 2
- 32
- 110
- 60
- 5
- 4
- 72
- 12
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