HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 175. One of the numbers is 25. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 9 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 63. What is the other number?
- 3.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 150. One of the numbers is 30. What is the other number?
- 4.Find the LCM of 8 and 3.
- 5.Find the LCM of 4, 12 and 11.
- 6.Find the HCF of 45 and 36.
- 7.Find the LCM of 11, 6 and 3.
- 8.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 15.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 10.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 45. One of the numbers is 15. What is the other number?
- 11.Find the HCF of 45 and 25.
- 12.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 315. One of the numbers is 45. What is the other number?
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 40 and 25.
- 15.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 112. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 135. One of the numbers is 27. What is the other number?
- 17.Find the HCF of 12 and 28.
- 18.Find the LCM of 8 and 20.
- 19.Find the LCM of 3, 5 and 2.
- 20.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 30. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 21.Find the LCM of 4 and 9.
- 22.Find the HCF of 24 and 9.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 40. What is the other number?
- 24.Find the HCF of 18 and 48.
- 25.Find the LCM of 10, 2 and 15.
- 26.Find the HCF of 25 and 45.
- 27.The HCF of two numbers is 4 and their LCM is 288. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 28.Find the LCM of 6 and 7.
- 29.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 252. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 30.The HCF of two numbers is 3 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 31.Find the LCM of 11, 9 and 2.
- 32.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 280. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 33.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 72. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 34.Find the LCM of 9 and 2.
- 35.Find the LCM of 4, 10 and 11.
- 36.Find the LCM of 18 and 42.
- 37.Find the LCM of 20 and 25.
- 38.Find the HCF of 42 and 54.
- 39.Find the HCF of 14 and 4.
- 40.Find the LCM of 32 and 12.
Answer key
- 35
- 45
- 25
- 24
- 132
- 9
- 66
- 30
- 15
- 9
- 5
- 35
- 6
- 5
- 14
- 15
- 4
- 40
- 30
- 15
- 36
- 3
- 56
- 6
- 30
- 5
- 36
- 42
- 36
- 9
- 198
- 35
- 18
- 18
- 220
- 126
- 100
- 6
- 2
- 96
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