HCF and LCM Worksheet
The method (Prime factors): Write each number as a product of primes: 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3. HCF: multiply the primes the numbers share (each as many times as it appears in both). LCM: take every prime the greatest number of times it appears. For two numbers, HCF × LCM = first number × second number.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The HCF of two numbers is 5 and their LCM is 70. One of the numbers is 10. What is the other number?
- 2.The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 21. What is the other number?
- 3.Find the LCM of 4, 14 and 8.
- 4.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 160. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 5.Find the LCM of 7 and 2.
- 6.Find the HCF of 42 and 36.
- 7.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 12. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 8.Find the LCM of 2, 14 and 12.
- 9.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 28. One of the numbers is 4. What is the other number?
- 10.Find the LCM of 2, 4 and 10.
- 11.Find the LCM of 2, 13 and 12.
- 12.Find the HCF of 91 and 26.
- 13.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 192. One of the numbers is 24. What is the other number?
- 14.Find the HCF of 21 and 49.
- 15.Find the HCF of 21 and 18.
- 16.The HCF of two numbers is 2 and their LCM is 60. One of the numbers is 12. What is the other number?
- 17.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 336. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 18.Find the LCM of 9, 8 and 12.
- 19.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 16. What is the other number?
- 20.Find the LCM of 11, 2 and 5.
- 21.Find the HCF of 45 and 18.
- 22.Find the HCF of 112 and 126.
- 23.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 144. One of the numbers is 72. What is the other number?
- 24.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 448. One of the numbers is 56. What is the other number?
- 25.Find the LCM of 35 and 15.
- 26.Find the LCM of 4, 12 and 6.
- 27.Find the LCM of 10, 5 and 7.
- 28.Find the LCM of 14 and 4.
- 29.Find the HCF of 72 and 45.
- 30.Find the LCM of 16 and 18.
- 31.Find the LCM of 10 and 6.
- 32.Find the LCM of 15, 3 and 6.
- 33.Find the LCM of 5, 6 and 15.
- 34.Find the LCM of 40 and 15.
- 35.Find the HCF of 56 and 126.
- 36.Find the HCF of 12 and 16.
- 37.The HCF of two numbers is 8 and their LCM is 96. One of the numbers is 32. What is the other number?
- 38.Find the LCM of 4, 9 and 8.
- 39.The HCF of two numbers is 6 and their LCM is 84. One of the numbers is 42. What is the other number?
- 40.Find the LCM of 2, 5 and 3.
Answer key
- 35
- 28
- 56
- 40
- 14
- 6
- 6
- 84
- 14
- 20
- 156
- 13
- 64
- 7
- 3
- 10
- 48
- 72
- 72
- 110
- 9
- 14
- 16
- 64
- 105
- 12
- 70
- 28
- 9
- 144
- 30
- 30
- 30
- 120
- 14
- 4
- 24
- 72
- 12
- 30
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