HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Dev takes 45 seconds and Rahul takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Ananya takes 72 seconds and Diya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 4.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 3 or 8.
- 7.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 15, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Three temple bells ring every 5, 8 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 10.Three temple bells ring every 30, 8 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 11.Saanvi takes 30 seconds and Zoya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 12.A hall floor is 75 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Rahul takes 50 seconds and Manav takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 15.A hall floor is 240 cm long and 150 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 16.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.Three temple bells ring every 5, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 18.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 10 or 12.
- 19.Two tanks hold 280 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 20.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 15, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Three temple bells ring every 9, 6 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 23.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 80 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Rahul takes 36 seconds and Sneha takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 6, 9 or 15.
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 5, 10 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.A hall floor is 90 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 29.Ananya takes 30 seconds and Dev takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 6 when divided by 9, 15 or 12.
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 6 or 4.
- 32.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 210 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 50 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 35.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 15 or 12.
- 37.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 4 or 12.
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 30, 10 and 4 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 20, 12 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 60
- 270
- 216
- 21
- 12
- 25
- 15
- 60
- 120
- 120
- 270
- 6
- 24
- 450
- 40
- 10
- 60
- 62
- 40
- 42
- 120
- 72
- 10
- 108
- 93
- 60
- 90
- 6
- 120
- 186
- 39
- 30
- 15
- 10
- 20
- 62
- 62
- 60
- 60
- 120
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