HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 3.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 250 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 4.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 8, 30 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 7.Tara takes 36 seconds and Ishaan takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 8.A hall floor is 160 cm long and 140 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 9 or 4.
- 10.A hall floor is 100 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 11.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 9 or 10.
- 13.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 15, 4 or 9.
- 14.Rohan takes 45 seconds and Saanvi takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 15.Three temple bells ring every 15, 4 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 16.Three temple bells ring every 18, 30 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 17.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 8 or 4.
- 18.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 19.Three temple bells ring every 6, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 20.Vivaan takes 75 seconds and Dev takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 4, 10 or 15.
- 22.Ishaan takes 72 seconds and Ananya takes 54 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 60 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 24.Three temple bells ring every 24, 15 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 25.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Aditya takes 36 seconds and Arjun takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Two tanks hold 135 litres and 315 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 3, 6 or 10.
- 30.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 40 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 31.Arjun takes 45 seconds and Karan takes 80 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 32.Kavya takes 50 seconds and Rahul takes 75 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 33.Two tanks hold 160 litres and 180 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 34.Two tanks hold 180 litres and 40 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 35.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 30, 24 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 270 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 38.Three temple bells ring every 18, 6 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 39.Three temple bells ring every 10, 6 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 40.Dev takes 40 seconds and Kabir takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
Answer key
- 24
- 45
- 40
- 14
- 120
- 15
- 180
- 56
- 38
- 10
- 30
- 91
- 183
- 270
- 120
- 90
- 73
- 30
- 60
- 300
- 61
- 216
- 15
- 120
- 5
- 120
- 180
- 45
- 31
- 14
- 720
- 150
- 20
- 20
- 42
- 120
- 45
- 72
- 30
- 200
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