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HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 2: HCF and LCM word problems · Set 161 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.Three temple bells ring every 20, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  2. 2.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 8, 3 or 10.
  3. 3.Arjun takes 48 seconds and Kabir takes 60 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
  4. 4.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  5. 5.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  6. 6.Two tanks hold 40 litres and 35 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  7. 7.A hall floor is 225 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  8. 8.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  9. 9.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 12, 3 or 9.
  10. 10.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 75 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  11. 11.Three temple bells ring every 10, 30 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  12. 12.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  13. 13.Two tanks hold 175 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  14. 14.Three temple bells ring every 9, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  15. 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 5 when divided by 10, 6 or 9.
  16. 16.Two tanks hold 25 litres and 45 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  17. 17.A hall floor is 150 cm long and 125 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  18. 18.A hall floor is 80 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  19. 19.Two tanks hold 315 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  20. 20.Two tanks hold 30 litres and 25 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  21. 21.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 5, 9 or 3.
  22. 22.Three temple bells ring every 18, 9 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  23. 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 6 or 15.
  24. 24.Karan takes 80 seconds and Saanvi takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
  25. 25.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 9, 10 or 6.
  26. 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 4 or 9.
  27. 27.Two tanks hold 50 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  28. 28.Two tanks hold 120 litres and 320 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  29. 29.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 5, 10 or 8.
  30. 30.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 30 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  31. 31.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 160 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  32. 32.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 120 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  33. 33.A hall floor is 360 cm long and 135 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
  34. 34.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 150 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
  35. 35.Ishaan takes 60 seconds and Tara takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
  36. 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 12, 4 or 5.
  37. 37.Three temple bells ring every 5, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
  38. 38.Isha takes 90 seconds and Aarav takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
  39. 39.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 8 or 12.
  40. 40.Two tanks hold 150 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?

Answer key

  1. 60
  2. 121
  3. 240
  4. 5
  5. 20
  6. 5
  7. 15
  8. 28
  9. 37
  10. 24
  11. 60
  12. 24
  13. 25
  14. 72
  15. 95
  16. 5
  17. 30
  18. 12
  19. 45
  20. 5
  21. 46
  22. 90
  23. 32
  24. 720
  25. 93
  26. 38
  27. 10
  28. 40
  29. 42
  30. 15
  31. 20
  32. 30
  33. 24
  34. 30
  35. 300
  36. 63
  37. 120
  38. 450
  39. 121
  40. 30

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