HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 6, 18 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Nisha takes 54 seconds and Rahul takes 36 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 3.Three temple bells ring every 5, 4 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 4.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 240 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 5.A hall floor is 280 cm long and 160 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 20, 30 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.Two tanks hold 15 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 8.A hall floor is 180 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 9.Aditya takes 40 seconds and Manav takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 8 or 15.
- 11.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 80 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 12.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 6, 12 or 9.
- 13.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 20 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 14.Two tanks hold 60 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 15.Two tanks hold 100 litres and 140 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 16.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.A hall floor is 200 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 10, 30 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.Saanvi takes 30 seconds and Nisha takes 48 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 20.Priya takes 40 seconds and Ananya takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 21.Three temple bells ring every 5, 15 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 22.Pooja takes 30 seconds and Rahul takes 45 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 23.Find the smallest number bigger than 10 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 6, 3 or 10.
- 24.Two tanks hold 450 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 25.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 26.Three temple bells ring every 18, 4 and 24 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 27.Three temple bells ring every 8, 20 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 28.Two tanks hold 80 litres and 360 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 29.Two tanks hold 225 litres and 90 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 30.Pooja takes 54 seconds and Rahul takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 31.Two tanks hold 270 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 32.A hall floor is 300 cm long and 180 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 33.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 4, 9 or 8.
- 34.Three temple bells ring every 30, 4 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 35.A hall floor is 120 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 36.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 15 or 9.
- 37.Three temple bells ring every 6, 15 and 5 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 38.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 3, 15 or 6.
- 39.A hall floor is 250 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Three temple bells ring every 9, 8 and 12 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
Answer key
- 72
- 108
- 60
- 42
- 28
- 120
- 5
- 6
- 360
- 123
- 28
- 40
- 10
- 20
- 20
- 50
- 15
- 90
- 240
- 120
- 30
- 90
- 32
- 50
- 35
- 72
- 120
- 40
- 45
- 270
- 30
- 15
- 75
- 60
- 12
- 91
- 30
- 32
- 10
- 72
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