HCF and LCM Word Problems Worksheet
The method (LCM or HCF?): Bells, lights, runners “together again”: find the LCM of the gaps. Biggest can, rope piece or tile that fits exactly: find the HCF. Leaves the same remainder r every time: LCM + r. Number of tiles = (length ÷ tile side) × (width ÷ tile side).
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- 1.Three temple bells ring every 12, 6 and 20 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 2.Three temple bells ring every 10, 4 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 3.Two tanks hold 45 litres and 10 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 4.Vivaan takes 72 seconds and Ananya takes 40 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 5.Three temple bells ring every 4, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 6.Three temple bells ring every 5, 12 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 7.A hall floor is 210 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 8.Three temple bells ring every 6, 12 and 10 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 9.Dev takes 30 seconds and Aditya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 10.Find the smallest number bigger than 8 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 8, 5 or 3.
- 11.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 3 or 6.
- 12.A hall floor is 125 cm long and 100 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 13.A hall floor is 400 cm long and 350 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 14.Three temple bells ring every 15, 24 and 8 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 15.Find the smallest number bigger than 9 that leaves a remainder of 4 when divided by 8, 9 or 6.
- 16.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 225 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 17.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 60 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 18.Three temple bells ring every 12, 8 and 15 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 19.A hall floor is 480 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 20.Two tanks hold 75 litres and 135 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 21.A hall floor is 350 cm long and 300 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 22.Find the smallest number bigger than 15 that leaves a remainder of 2 when divided by 15, 3 or 8.
- 23.Tara takes 50 seconds and Vivaan takes 90 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 24.A hall floor is 270 cm long and 225 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 25.Three temple bells ring every 12, 4 and 30 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 26.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 9, 12 or 6.
- 27.Isha takes 80 seconds and Aarav takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 28.Three temple bells ring every 18, 8 and 6 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 29.Aarav takes 80 seconds and Diya takes 50 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 30.Two tanks hold 90 litres and 240 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 31.Find the smallest number bigger than 12 that leaves a remainder of 1 when divided by 10, 12 or 3.
- 32.Two tanks hold 360 litres and 200 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 33.A hall floor is 140 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 34.Isha takes 45 seconds and Arjun takes 30 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 35.Two tanks hold 200 litres and 125 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
- 36.Three temple bells ring every 6, 8 and 9 minutes. They ring together at 9:00 am. After how many minutes will they next ring together?
- 37.A hall floor is 320 cm long and 120 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 38.Meera takes 45 seconds and Aditya takes 72 seconds to run once round a track. They start together from the start line. After how many seconds will they first be at the start line together again?
- 39.A hall floor is 315 cm long and 90 cm wide. It is covered with the largest square tiles that fit exactly. How many tiles are needed?
- 40.Two tanks hold 250 litres and 100 litres of milk. What is the biggest can (in litres) that can empty both tanks exactly, with no milk left over?
Answer key
- 60
- 60
- 5
- 360
- 60
- 120
- 28
- 60
- 360
- 122
- 19
- 20
- 56
- 120
- 76
- 25
- 21
- 120
- 40
- 15
- 42
- 122
- 450
- 30
- 60
- 37
- 240
- 72
- 400
- 30
- 61
- 40
- 42
- 90
- 25
- 72
- 24
- 360
- 14
- 50
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